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拜登公布了2022年6万亿美元的预算,其中包括昂贵的大流行恢复和就业计划

2021-05-29 08:50   美国新闻网   - 

总统乔·拜登周五公布了6万亿美元概算2022财年,包括他已经宣布的耗资巨大的计划,包括美国就业计划和美国家庭计划。

它还包括他提出的将公司税率提高到28%并将最富有的美国人的资本利得税提高到39.6%的建议,但它在2022财年仍有1.8万亿美元的赤字,并在未来十年继续每年出现万亿美元的赤字。

管理和预算办公室代理主任沙兰达·杨(Shalanda Young)在接受记者采访时说,2030年后,预算政策将开始减少年度赤字。

预算公布通常会引发与国会的长期谈判或斗争,国会必须批准联邦支出。

PHOTO: President Joe Biden delivers remarks on the economy at the Cuyahoga Community College Metropolitan Campus, May 27, 2021, in Cleveland.

埃文·武奇/美联社

乔·拜登总统在库雅霍加社区大学地铁站发表关于经济的讲话

拜登政府在假日周末之前的一个星期五下午公布了预算,国会将离开这里一周。

参议院共和党领袖米奇·麦康奈尔抨击拜登提出的赤字支出。

他在一份声明中表示:“现在我们知道为什么政府试图在假日周末之前的周五埋葬他们的预算公告。”。

“拜登总统的提议会让美国家庭陷入债务、赤字和通胀之中。即使在民主党想要强加给美国人民的大规模增税之后,他们仍然会让政府每年保持万亿美元以上的赤字。民主党人希望以美国自第二次世界大战以来从未见过的规模借款和支出。我们的债务负担将打破所有记录,甚至超过20世纪40年代。”

联邦支出将上升至GDP的25%左右,预算预测今年经济将增长5.2%。

该提议包括365亿美元用于第一类学校、儿童保育补贴、普及学前教育和两年免费社区大学。

随着拜登在年轻的总统任期内发生多起致命的大规模枪击事件,他面临着越来越大的压力,要求对枪支暴力采取行动,他还要求获得21亿美元,比前一年增加2.32亿美元,以解决这个问题。

这与他在美国就业计划中提出的解决社区暴力的50亿美元是分开的。

经济顾问委员会主席塞西莉亚·劳斯(Cecilia Rouse)表示:“这是一份稳健的预算,反映了拜登总统对投资于人民和社会的愿景,并确保经济增长,每个人都分享繁荣,并理解公共部门是一个关键组成部分,正在向前发展。”

Biden unveils $6 trillion 2022 budget that includes costly pandemic recovery and jobs plans

PresidentJoe Bidenon Friday unveiled a $6 trillionbudget proposalfor fiscal year 2022, which includes his costly initiatives already announced, including the American Jobs Plan and American Families Plan.

It also includes his proposal to raise the corporate tax rate to 28% and increase the capital gains tax on the wealthiest Americans to 39.6%, but it still runs a deficit of $1.8 trillion for FY 2022 and continues to run trillion-dollar deficits yearly over the next decade.

Shalanda Young, acting director of the Office of Management and Budget, said that after 2030, the budget policies will then start to reduce annual deficits, speaking on a call with reporters.

The budget unveiling traditionally kicks off lengthy negotiations or fights with Congress, which must approve federal spending.

The Biden administration released its budget on a Friday afternoon before a holiday weekend and as Congress leaves town for a week.

Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell pounced on Biden's proposed deficit spending.

"Now we know why the Administration tried to bury their budget announcement on the Friday before a holiday weekend," he said in a statement.

"President Biden’s proposal would drown American families in debt, deficits, and inflation. Even after the massive tax hikes Democrats want to force on the American people, they’d still have the government running trillion-plus-dollar deficits every year. Democrats want to borrow and spend on a scale that America has not seen since we had to fight and win World War II. Our debt burden would break all records, eclipsing even the 1940s."

Federal spending would rise to about 25% of GDP and the budget forecasts the economy would grow 5.2% this year.

The proposal includes $36.5 billion for Title I schools, subsidies for child care, funding for universal pre-K and two years of tuition-free community college.

As Biden faces increasing pressure to act on gun violence with multiple deadly mass shootings having occurred in his young presidency, he is also asking for $2.1 billion, an increase of $232 million above the previous year, to address the problem.

This is separate from the $5 billion he’s proposing to address community violence in the American Jobs Plan.

"This is a solid budget that reflects President Biden's vision for investing in people and society and ensures that the economy grows, and that everyone shares in the prosperity and it understands that the public sector is a key components and moving," said Cecilia Rouse, chair of the Council of Economic Advisers.

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