近两个月后,加州卫生官员周一宣布,他们结束了最新的居家订单,理由是重症监护病房的容量增加。
根据加州公共卫生部的说法,新的指导方针将允许某些企业重新开业,包括户外餐饮和健身房,并对允许的最大人数进行严格限制。
官员和卫生专家警告说,该州的平均住院天数仍为14天,超过2万人,还没有脱离险境,人们需要保持谨慎。
“新冠肺炎仍然在这里,仍然是致命的,所以我们的工作还没有结束,但重要的是要认识到我们的集体行动拯救了生命,我们正在扭转一个关键的局面,”加州公共卫生部主任托马斯·阿拉贡博士在周一的一份声明中说。
大卫·保罗·莫里斯/彭博通过盖蒂图像
一名戴着防护面具的行人走过圣佛雷德一家暂时关闭的理发店
随着冠状病毒病例和住院人数的激增,该地区的居家命令于12月5日生效。它关闭了所有非必要的企业进行现场活动,并对非必要的工人实行宵禁。
该州设立了五个地区,北加州、湾区、圣华金谷、大萨克拉门托和南加州,并设定了15%的重症监护室可利用率的门槛,以减少家庭护理订单。
由于重症监护室级别较低,北加州地区从未进入该订单。加州公共卫生部表示,萨克拉门托地区于1月12日退出了该命令。卫生部表示,其余三个部门的四周重症监护室容量预计超过15%。
“我们对2月21日全州范围内的总体预测是30.3%,”加文·纽瑟姆州长在周一的新闻发布会上说。"这个公告的目标是将我们的预测社会化."
各县现在将恢复到该州12月前的颜色编码重新开放指导方针。除了四个县外,其他县都处于危险之中紫色“广泛”层,这是最严格的级别,允许非常有限的室内零售,包括发廊,以及室外餐饮和健身房服务。
洛杉矶宣布沙龙和商场立即开放,并将于周五恢复户外用餐。旧金山市长伦敦·布拉德宣布,从周四开始,她将允许户外用餐、美发和美甲沙龙等活动。
纽森警告说,根据最新的健康数据,该州在恢复正常之前还有很长的路要走。
根据世卫组织的数据,虽然12月底和1月24日每日新增冠状病毒病例的14天平均值达到约4万例的高点,但接近3万例州健康数据。健康数据显示,截至11月底,14天平均新增病例约为13,000例。
根据州卫生数据,1月24日的州住院率为18347人,比1月11日的峰值水平下降了4318人。然而,健康数据显示,1月5日,该州有10,624人住院。
根据州卫生数据,1月24日,全州共有4475名重症监护室患者,而12月5日为2393名。数据显示,新冠肺炎重症监护室患者的14天平均人数从12月5日的1896人增加到1月24日的4769人。
阿丽亚娜·德雷斯勒/法新社通过盖蒂图像,文件
一名注册护士在普罗维登斯街的重症监护室照顾一名新冠肺炎病人
国家卫生部认为降低医院数量的几个策略,包括扩大医疗设施和简化将病人从拥挤的医院转移到有更多空间的医院的过程。
纽森说:“我们看到曲线变平了,但我们还没有脱离险境。”。
截至周一,该州已经执行根据国家卫生部的数据,超过240万剂冠状病毒疫苗。
“我们的疫苗接种率增加了两倍,”纽森说。
与此同时,州长和卫生官员敦促加州人戴口罩,避免人群和社交距离,并在未来几周内注意健康警告。
California lifts some COVID restrictions as state continues to be hard-hit
After nearly two months, California health officials announced Monday they ended their latest stay-at-home order, citing increased Intensive Care Unit capacity.
The new guidelines will allow certain businesses to reopen, including outdoor dining and gyms, with strict restrictions on the maximum number of people allowed, according to the California Department of Public Health.
Officials and health experts warned that the state, which still has a 14-day average for hospitalizations over 20,000, is not out of the woods and people need to remain cautious.
"COVID-19 is still here and still deadly, so our work is not over, but it’s important to recognize our collective actions saved lives and we are turning a critical corner," Dr. Tomás Aragón, the director of the California Department of Public Health, said in a statement Monday.
The regional stay-at-home order went into effect on Dec. 5 as the number of coronavirus cases and hospitalizations jumped. It shut down all non-essential businesses for in-person activity and instituted an overnight curfew for non-essential workers.
The state created five regions, Northern California, Bay Area, San Joaquin Valley, Greater Sacramento and Southern California and set a threshold of 15% ICU availability for scaling back the stay-at-home order.
The Northern California region never entered the order due to its lower ICU levels. The Sacramento region exited the order on Jan. 12, the California Department of Public Health said. The remaining three sections have four-week ICU capacity projections above 15%, the health department said.
"Our projections statewide is in the aggregate being at 30.3% on the 21st of February," Gov. Gavin Newsom said at a news conference Monday. "The goal of this announcement is to socialize our projections."
Counties will now revert to the state's color-coded reopening guidelines that were in place before December. All but four counties are at apurple "widespread" tier, the strictest level, which allows for very limited indoor retail, including hair salons, and outdoor dining and gym services.
Los Angeles announced salons and malls were immediately open and it will resume outdoor dining on Friday. San Francisco Mayor London Breed announced she will allow outdoor dining, hair and nail salons, and more starting Thursday.
Newsom warned that the state has a long way to go before returning to normalcy, based on the latest health data.
While the 14-day average for new daily coronavirus cases hit a high of around 40,000 at the end of December, and on Jan. 24, it was near 30,000, according tostate health data. At the end of November, the 14-day average of new cases was around 13,000, the health data showed.
The state hospitalization rate on Jan. 24 was 18,347, which is a decrease of 4,318 from the peak level on Jan. 11, according to state health data. However, on Jan. 5, there were 10,624 people hospitalized in the state, the health data showed.
On Jan. 24, there were 4,475 patients in ICUs statewide, compared to 2,393 on Dec. 5, according to the state health data. The 14-day average of ICU COVID-19 patients has increased from 1,896 on Dec. 5 to 4,769 on Jan. 24, the data showed.
The state health department credited several tactics with lowering the hospital numbers, including expanding medical facilities and streamlining the process for transferring patients out of overcrowded hospitals to ones with more space.
"We are seeing a flattening of the curve, but we are not out of the woods yet," Newsom said.
As of Monday, the state hasadministeredover 2.4 million doses of coronavirus vaccines, according to the state health department.
"We have tripled our rate of administration of the vaccine," Newsom said.
In the meantime, the governor and health officials urged Californians to wear masks, avoid crowds, social distance and keep heeding health warnings in the coming weeks.