美国众议院特别委员会(House select committee)对1月6日美国国会大厦遇袭事件的调查进行了为期一周的听证会，现在听证会已经结束，近60%的美国人认为，前总统唐纳德·特朗普(Donald Trump)应该因其在该事件中的角色而受到指控新的ABC新闻/益普索民意调查发现。
民调显示，十分之六的美国人还认为委员会正在进行公平公正的调查。
益普索与美国广播公司新闻(ABC News)合作，利用益普索的KnowledgePanel进行了这项民意调查，58%的美国人认为特朗普应该因其在骚乱中的角色而受到指控。这比4月下旬听证会开始前略有上升，当时美国广播公司新闻和华盛顿邮报的民意调查显示发现52%的美国人认为前总统应该被起诉。
美国广播公司新闻/华盛顿邮报的一项民意调查在2021年1月袭击发生几天后提出了类似的问题发现54%的美国人认为特朗普应该被控煽动暴乱罪。
美国人对于川普是否应该为美国国会大厦遇袭事件负责的态度保持相对稳定。在新的美国广播公司新闻/益普索民意调查中，58%的美国人认为特朗普对国会大厦的袭击负有“很大”或“相当大”的责任。这与美国广播公司新闻/益普索在2021年12月的民意调查没有变化，与美国广播公司新闻/华盛顿邮报在2021年1月袭击事件后进行的民意调查结果相似。
民意调查按党派划分，91%的民主党人认为特朗普应该被指控犯罪，而共和党人只有19%。关于特朗普是否对袭击负有“很大”或“很大”的责任，91%的民主党人和21%的共和党人说他负有责任。
在自称为独立人士的人中，62%的人认为特朗普应该受到指控，61%的人认为他负有“很大”或“相当大”的责任。
美国广播公司新闻/益普索民意调查是在该委员会定于本月举行的七场公开听证会中的第三场听证会后进行的，该听证会详细介绍了委员会所说的特朗普及其支持者的“复杂的七部分计划”，以推翻他在2020年选举中输给总统乔·拜登的决定。
周五，特朗普痛斥听证会，称该小组为“骗子”，同时继续传播关于2020年选举的虚假说法。
特朗普在田纳西州纳什维尔由信仰和自由联盟(Faith and Freedom Coalition)主办的一次会议上说:“没有比取消选择委员会(unselect committee)上演的可耻表演更清楚地表明威胁精神已经吞噬了美国左翼。”
新的ABC新闻/益普索民意调查发现，总体而言，60%的美国人认为委员会正在进行公平公正的调查，而38%的人认为没有。在4月份美国广播公司新闻/华盛顿邮报的民意调查中，这一比例平均为40%，该调查还发现，就在两个月前，20%的美国人对此事没有意见。
在谈到委员会的公正性时，美国人在最新的民意调查中再次按党派划分，85%的民主党人认为调查是公平和公正的，而共和党人只有31%。独立人士的观点介于两者之间，为63%。
民主党人更有可能关注听证会。总体而言，34%的美国人非常关注或比较关注听证会，43%的民主党人和22%的共和党人这么说。不到十分之一(9%)的美国人说他们非常关注听证会，这提醒了我们政治关注的焦点。
关于调查是否会对投票产生影响，略超过一半(51%)的美国人表示，他们读到、看到或听到的关于听证会的内容对他们计划在今年11月的选举中支持谁没有影响。与此同时，29%的人表示他们更有可能支持民主党候选人，19%的人表示他们更有可能支持共和党候选人。
由密西西比州民主党主席本尼·汤普森领导的两党委员会。和副主席利兹·切尼，R-Wyo，正在总结其长达11个月的调查投入到攻击中。到目前为止，听证会主要集中在特朗普如何推“弥天大谎”偷来的2020年比赛压力运动当时的副总统迈克·彭斯。
该小组还分享了从未见过的骚乱镜头以及对特朗普政府和白宫官员的采访。
这项ABC新闻/益普索民意调查是由益普索公共事务知识小组于2022年6月17日至18日以英语和西班牙语在545名成年人的随机全国样本中进行的。结果的抽样误差为4.5点，包括设计效果。党派分歧是28-26-40 %,民主党-共和党-无党派。查看投票结果和方法的详细信息这里。
6 in 10 Americans say Trump should be charged for Jan. 6 riot: POLL
With the first full week of hearings for the House select committee's investigation into the Jan. 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol now complete, nearly 6 in 10 Americans believe former President Donald Trump should be charged with a crime for his role in the incident, anew ABC News/Ipsos pollfinds.
Six in 10 Americans also believe the committee is conducting a fair and impartial investigation, according to the poll.
In the poll, which was conducted by Ipsos in partnership with ABC News using Ipsos' KnowledgePanel, 58% of Americans think Trump should be charged with a crime for his role in the riot. That's up slightly from late April, before the hearings began, when an ABC News/Washington Post pollfound that52% of Americans thought the former president should be charged.
An ABC News/Washington Post poll that asked a similar question days after the attack in January 2021found that54% of Americans thought Trump should be charged with the crime of inciting a riot.
Attitudes on whether Americans think Trump is responsible for the attack on the U.S. Capitol remain relatively stable. In the new ABC News/Ipsos poll, 58% of Americans think Trump bears a "great deal" or a "good amount" of responsibility for the attack on the Capitol. This is unchanged from an ABC News/Ipsos poll in December 2021 and similar to the findings of an ABC News/Washington Post poll conducted just after the attack in January 2021.
The poll divides along party lines, with 91% of Democrats thinking Trump should be charged with a crime compared to 19% of Republicans. On whether Trump bears a "great deal" or a "good amount" of responsibility for the attack, 91% of Democrats and 21% of Republicans say he does.
Among self-described independents, 62% think Trump should be charged and 61% think he bears a "great deal" or a "good amount" of responsibility.
The ABC News/Ipsos poll was conducted after the committee held its third of seven public hearings scheduled for this month, which detail what the committee says was a "sophisticated, seven-part plan" by Trump and his supporters to overturn his 2020 election loss to President Joe Biden.
On Friday, Trumplambasted the hearing, calling the panel "con artists," while continuing to air false claims about the 2020 election.
"There's no clearer example of the menacing spirit that has devoured the American left than the disgraceful performance being staged by the unselect committee," Trump said at a conference hosted by the Faith and Freedom Coalition in Nashville, Tennessee.
Overall, 60% of Americans think the committee is conducting a fair and impartial investigation while 38% say it is not, the new ABC News/Ipsos poll found. That was evenly divided at 40% in the April ABC News/Washington Post poll, which also found that 20% of Americans had no opinion on the matter just two months ago.
When it comes to the fairness of the committee, Americans are again divided along party lines in the latest poll, with 85% of Democrats finding the investigation fair and impartial, compared to 31% of Republicans. Independents' views fall in-between at 63%.
Democrats are more likely to be following the hearings. Overall, 34% of Americans are following the hearings very or somewhat closely, with 43% of Democrats and 22% of Republicans saying so. In a reminder of where political attention is, just under one in 10 (9%) Americans say they are following the hearings very closely.
On whether the investigation will have an impact at the polls, just over half (51%) of Americans say that what they've read, seen or heard about the hearings has made no difference in who they plan to support in this November's election. Meanwhile, 29% say they are more likely to support Democratic candidates and 19% say they are more likely to support Republican candidates.
The bipartisan committee, led by chairman Bennie Thompson, D-Miss., and vice-chair Liz Cheney, R-Wyo., is in the midst of summing up its11-month-long investigationinto the attack. So far the hearings have largely focused onhow Trump pushed the "big lie"of a stolen 2020 race and thepressure campaignon then-Vice President Mike Pence.
The panel has also shared never-before-seen footage from the riot and interviews with Trump administration and White House officials.
This ABC News/Ipsos poll was conducted using Ipsos Public Affairs‘ KnowledgePanel® June 17-18, 2022, in English and Spanish, among a random national sample of 545 adults. Results have a margin of sampling error of 4.5 points, including the design effect. Partisan divisions are 28-26-40 percent, Democrats-Republicans-independents. See the poll’s topline results and details on the methodologyhere.
